Articles | Volume 17, issue 2
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-17-281-2020
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-17-281-2020
Research article
 | 
20 Jan 2020
Research article |  | 20 Jan 2020

Current, steady-state and historical weathering rates of base cations at two forest sites in northern and southern Sweden: a comparison of three methods

Sophie Casetou-Gustafson, Harald Grip, Stephen Hillier, Sune Linder, Bengt A. Olsson, Magnus Simonsson, and Johan Stendahl

Related authors

The importance of mineral determinations to PROFILE base cation weathering release rates: a case study
Sophie Casetou-Gustafson, Cecilia Akselsson, Stephen Hillier, and Bengt A. Olsson
Biogeosciences, 16, 1903–1920, https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-16-1903-2019,https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-16-1903-2019, 2019
Short summary

Related subject area

Biogeochemistry: Soils
Modelling the effect of climate–substrate interactions on soil organic matter decomposition with the Jena Soil Model
Marleen Pallandt, Marion Schrumpf, Holger Lange, Markus Reichstein, Lin Yu, and Bernhard Ahrens
Biogeosciences, 22, 1907–1928, https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-22-1907-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-22-1907-2025, 2025
Short summary
Solubility characteristics of soil humic substances as a function of pH: mechanisms and biogeochemical perspectives
Xuemei Yang, Jie Zhang, Khan M. G. Mostofa, Mohammad Mohinuzzaman, H. Henry Teng, Nicola Senesi, Giorgio S. Senesi, Jie Yuan, Yu Liu, Si-Liang Li, Xiaodong Li, Baoli Wang, and Cong-Qiang Liu
Biogeosciences, 22, 1745–1765, https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-22-1745-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-22-1745-2025, 2025
Short summary
Exploring microscale heterogeneity as a driver of biogeochemical transformations and gas transport in peat
Lukas Kohl, Petri Kiuru, Marjo Palviainen, Maarit Raivonen, Markku Koskinen, Mari Pihlatie, and Annamari Laurén
Biogeosciences, 22, 1711–1727, https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-22-1711-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-22-1711-2025, 2025
Short summary
Dissolved organic matter fosters core mercury-methylating microbiomes for methylmercury production in paddy soils
Qiang Pu, Bo Meng, Jen-How Huang, Kun Zhang, Jiang Liu, Yurong Liu, Mahmoud A. Abdelhafiz, and Xinbin Feng
Biogeosciences, 22, 1543–1556, https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-22-1543-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-22-1543-2025, 2025
Short summary
A microbially driven and depth-explicit soil organic carbon model constrained by carbon isotopes to reduce parameter equifinality
Marijn Van de Broek, Gerard Govers, Marion Schrumpf, and Johan Six
Biogeosciences, 22, 1427–1446, https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-22-1427-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-22-1427-2025, 2025
Short summary

Cited articles

Achat, D.L., Deleuze, C., Landmann, G., Pousse, N., Ranger, J., and Augusto, L.: Quantifying consequences of removing harvesting residues on forest soils and tree growth – A meta-analysis, Forest Ecol. Manag., 348, 124–141, 2015. 
Akselsson, C., Westling, O., Sverdrup, H., Holmqvist, J., Thelin, G., Uggla, E., and Malm, G.: Impact of harvest intensity on long-term base cation budgets in Swedish forest soils, Water Air Soil Poll., 7, 201–210, 2007. 
Akselsson, C., Belyazid, S., Stendahl, J., Finlay, R., Olsson, B. A., Erlandsson Lampa, M., Wallander, H., Gustafsson, J. P., and Bishop, K.: Weathering rates in Swedish forest soils, Biogeosciences, 16, 4429–4450, https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-16-4429-2019, 2019. 
Albaugh, T. J., Bergh, J., Lundmark, T., Nilsson, U., Stape, J. L., Allen, H. L., and Linder, S.: Do biological expansion factors adequately estimate stand-scale aboveground component biomass for Norway spruce?, Forest Ecol. Manag., 258, 2628–2637, 2009. 
Albaugh, T. J., Bergh, J., Lundmark, T., Nilsson, U., Stape, J. L., Allen, H. L., and Linder, S.: Corrigendum to “Do biological expansion factors adequately estimate stand-scale aboveground component biomass for Norway spruce?”, Forest Ecol. Manag., 270, p. 314, 2012. 
Download
Short summary
Reliable methods are required for estimating mineral supply rates to forest growth from weathering. We applied the depletion method, the PROFILE model and the base cation budget method to two forest sites in Sweden. The highest weathering rate was obtained from the budget method and the lowest from the depletion method. The high rate by the budget method suggests that there were additional sources for tree uptake not captured by measurements.
Share
Altmetrics
Final-revised paper
Preprint