Articles | Volume 18, issue 15
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-18-4651-2021
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-18-4651-2021
Research article
 | 
13 Aug 2021
Research article |  | 13 Aug 2021

New insights into large-scale trends of apparent organic matter reactivity in marine sediments and patterns of benthic carbon transformation

Felipe S. Freitas, Philip A. Pika, Sabine Kasten, Bo B. Jørgensen, Jens Rassmann, Christophe Rabouille, Shaun Thomas, Henrik Sass, Richard D. Pancost, and Sandra Arndt

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Cited articles

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Aller, R. C.: Diagenetic Processes Near the Sediment-Water Interface of Long Island Sound, I., in: Advances in Geophysics, Vol. 22, Elsevier, 237–350, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0065-2687(08)60067-9, 1980. 
Aller, R. C.: Bioturbation and remineralization of sedimentary organic matter: effects of redox oscillation, Chem. Geol., 114, 331–345, https://doi.org/10.1016/0009-2541(94)90062-0, 1994. 
Aller, R. C. and Aller, J. Y.: The effect of biogenic irrigation intensity and solute exchange on diagenetic reaction rates in marine sediments, J. Mar. Res., 56, 905–936, https://doi.org/10.1357/002224098321667413, 1998. 
Aller, R. C. and Cochran, J. K.: The Critical Role of Bioturbation for Particle Dynamics, Priming Potential, and Organic C Remineralization in Marine Sediments: Local and Basin Scales, Front. Earth Sci., 7, 157, https://doi.org/10.3389/feart.2019.00157, 2019. 
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It remains challenging to fully understand what controls carbon burial in marine sediments globally. Thus, we use a model–data approach to identify patterns of organic matter reactivity at the seafloor across distinct environmental conditions. Our findings support the notion that organic matter reactivity is a dynamic ecosystem property and strongly influences biogeochemical cycling and exchange. Our results are essential to improve predictions of future changes in carbon cycling and climate.
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