Articles | Volume 13, issue 15
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-13-4555-2016
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-13-4555-2016
Research article
 | 
12 Aug 2016
Research article |  | 12 Aug 2016

Distribution of Arctic and Pacific copepods and their habitat in the northern Bering and Chukchi seas

Hiroko Sasaki, Kohei Matsuno, Amane Fujiwara, Misaki Onuka, Atsushi Yamaguchi, Hiromichi Ueno, Yutaka Watanuki, and Takashi Kikuchi

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Cited articles

Arrigo, K. R., van Dijken, G., and Pabi, S.: Impact of a shrinking Arctic ice cover on marine primary production, Geophys. Res. Lett., 35, L19603, https://doi.org/10.1029/2008GL035028, 2008.
Ashjian, C. J., Campbell, R. G., Welch, H. E., Butler, M., and Van Keuren, D.: Annual cycle in abundance, distribution, and size in relation to hydrography of important copepod species in the western Arctic Ocean, Deep-Sea Res. Pt. I, 50, 1235–1261, 2003.
Brown, Z. W. and Arrigo, K. R.: Sea ice impacts on spring bloom dynamics and net primary production in the Eastern Bering Sea, J. Geophys. Res.-Oceans, 118, 43–62, 2013.
Clement, J. L., Cooper, L. W., and Grebmeier, J. M.: Late winter water column and sea ice conditions in the northern Bering Sea, J. Geophys. Res.-Oceans, 109, C03022, https://doi.org/10.1029/2003JC002047, 2004.
Coachman, L. K., Aagaard, K., and Tripp, R. B.: Bering Strait: the regional physical oceanography, University of Washington Press, 1975.
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Short summary
We constructed the habitat models explaining the spatial patterns of the large and small Arctic copepods and the Pacific copepods of the northern Bering Sea and Chukchi Sea. The adequate models show the importance of water masses and sea ice retreat timing. This finding also indicates that earlier sea ice retreat has positive effects on the abundance of all copepod groups in the northern Bering and Chukchi seas, suggesting a change from a pelagic–benthic-type ecosystem to a pelagic–pelagic type.
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