Articles | Volume 19, issue 15
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-19-3713-2022
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-19-3713-2022
Research article
 | 
12 Aug 2022
Research article |  | 12 Aug 2022

Nitrophobic ectomycorrhizal fungi are associated with enhanced hydrophobicity of soil organic matter in a Norway spruce forest

Juan Pablo Almeida, Nicholas P. Rosenstock, Susanne K. Woche, Georg Guggenberger, and Håkan Wallander

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Cited articles

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Almeida, J. P., Rosenstock, N. P., Forsmark, B., Bergh, J., and Wallander, H.: Ectomycorrhizal community composition and function in a spruce forest transitioning between nitrogen and phosphorus limitation, Fungal Ecol., 40, 20–31, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.funeco.2018.05.008, 2019. 
Anderson, M. J.: Permutational Multivariate Analysis of Variance (PERMANOVA), Wiley StatsRef Stat. Ref. Online, John Wiley & Sons, 1–15, https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118445112.stat07841, 2017. 
Arocena, J. M., Glowa, K. R., and Massicotte, H. B.: Calcium-rich hypha encrustations on Piloderma, Mycorrhiza, 10, 209–215, https://doi.org/10.1007/s005720000082, 2001. 
Bachmann, J., Woche, S. K., Goebel, M. O., Kirkham, M. B., and Horton, R.: Extended methodology for determining wetting properties of porous media, Water Resour. Res., 39, 1–14, https://doi.org/10.1029/2003WR002143, 2003. 
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Short summary
Fungi living in symbiosis with tree roots can accumulate belowground, forming special tissues than can repel water. We measured the water repellency of organic material incubated belowground and correlated it with fungal growth. We found a positive association between water repellency and root symbiotic fungi. These results are important because an increase in soil water repellency can reduce the release of CO2 from soils into the atmosphere and mitigate the effects of greenhouse gasses.
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