Articles | Volume 21, issue 8
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-21-2029-2024
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-21-2029-2024
Research article
 | 
25 Apr 2024
Research article |  | 25 Apr 2024

Picoplanktonic methane production in eutrophic surface waters

Sandy E. Tenorio and Laura Farías

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Cited articles

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Aguirre, C., Garreaud, R., Belmar, L., Farías, L., Ramajo, L., and Barrera, F.: High-frequency variability of the surface ocean properties off central Chile during the upwelling season, Front. Mar. Sci., 8, 1–19, https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2021.702051, 2021. 
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Anabalón, V., Morales, C. E., Escribano, R., Varas, A. M., and Varas, M. A.: The contribution of nano- and micro-planktonic assemblages in the surface layer (0–30 m) under different hydrographic conditions in the upwelling area off Concepción, central Chile, Prog. Oceanogr., 75, 396–414, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pocean.2007.08.023, 2007. 
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Time series studies show that CH4 is highly dynamic on the coastal ocean surface and planktonic communities are linked to CH4 accumulation, as found in coastal upwelling off Chile. We have identified the crucial role of picoplankton (> 3 µm) in CH4 recycling, especially with the addition of methylated substrates (trimethylamine and methylphosphonic acid) during upwelling and non-upwelling periods. These insights improve understanding of surface ocean CH4 recycling, aiding CH4 emission estimates.
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