Articles | Volume 13, issue 11
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-13-3187-2016
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-13-3187-2016
Research article
 | 
02 Jun 2016
Research article |  | 02 Jun 2016

Heterotrophic bacterial production and metabolic balance during the VAHINE mesocosm experiment in the New Caledonia lagoon

France Van Wambeke, Ulrike Pfreundt, Aude Barani, Hugo Berthelot, Thierry Moutin, Martine Rodier, Wolfgang R. Hess, and Sophie Bonnet

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Cited articles

Aranguren-Gassis, M., Teira, E., Serret, P., Martínez-García, M., and Fernández, E.: Potential overestimation of bacterial respiration rates in oligotrophic plankton communities, Mar. Ecol.-Prog. Ser., 453, 1–10, 2012.
Béjà, O. and Suzuki, M.: Photoheterotrophic marine prokaryotes, in: Microbial Ecology of the Oceans, Second Edn., edited by: Kirchman, D., John Wiley & Sons, New York, 131–157, 2008.
Berman-Frank, I., Spungin, D., Rahav, E., Van Wambeke, F., Turk-Kubo, K., and Moutin, T.: Dynamics of transparent exopolymer particles (TEP) during the VAHINE mesocosm experiment in the New Caledonia lagoon, Biogeosciences Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-2015-612, in review, 2016.
Berthelot, H., Moutin, T., L'Helguen, S., Leblanc, K., Hélias, S., Grosso, O., Leblond, N., Charrière, B., and Bonnet, S.: Dinitrogen fixation and dissolved organic nitrogen fueled primary production and particulate export during the VAHINE mesocosm experiment (New Caledonia lagoon), Biogeosciences, 12, 4099–4112, https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-12-4099-2015, 2015.
Biegala, I. and Raimbault, P.: High abundance of diazotrophic pico-cyanobacteria (< 3 µm) in a south-west Pacific coral lagoon, Aquat. Microb. Ecol., 51, 45–53, 2008.
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Short summary
The phytoplankton is at the base of the plankton food web in large parts of oceanic "deserts" such as the South Pacific Ocean, where nitrogen sources limit activity. Mesocosms were fertilized with phosphorus to stimulate diazotrophy (atmospheric N2 fixation). Mostly diazotroph-derived nitrogen fuelled the heterotrophic bacterial community through indirect processes generating dissolved organic matter and detritus, such as mortality, lysis and grazing of both diazotrophs and non-diazotrophs.
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