Articles | Volume 14, issue 5
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-14-1039-2017
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-14-1039-2017
Research article
 | 
07 Mar 2017
Research article |  | 07 Mar 2017

Carbon balance of a grazed savanna grassland ecosystem in South Africa

Matti Räsänen, Mika Aurela, Ville Vakkari, Johan P. Beukes, Juha-Pekka Tuovinen, Pieter G. Van Zyl, Miroslav Josipovic, Andrew D. Venter, Kerneels Jaars, Stefan J. Siebert, Tuomas Laurila, Janne Rinne, and Lauri Laakso

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Cited articles

Ago, E. E., Agbossou, E. K., Galle, S., Cohard, J.-M., Heinesch, B., and Aubinet, M.: Long term observations of carbon dioxide exchange over cultivated savanna under a Sudanian climate in Benin (West Africa), Agr. Forest Meteorol., 197, 13–25, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agrformet.2014.06.005, 2014.
Ahlström, A.: The dominant role of semi-arid ecosystems in the trend and variability of the land CO2 sink, J. Geophys. Res.-Space, 120, 4503–4518, https://doi.org/10.1002/2015JA021022, 2015.
Archibald, S. and Scholes, R. J.: Leaf green-up in a semi-arid African savanna-separating tree and grass responses to environmental cues, J. Veg. Sci., 18, 583–594, 2007.
Archibald, S. A., Kirton, A., van der Merwe, M. R., Scholes, R. J., Williams, C. A., and Hanan, N.: Drivers of inter-annual variability in Net Ecosystem Exchange in a semi-arid savanna ecosystem, South Africa, Biogeosciences, 6, 251–266, https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-6-251-2009, 2009.
Aurela, M., Lohila, A., Tuovinen, J.-P., Hatakka, J., Riutta, T., and Laurila, T.: Carbon dioxide exchange on a northern boreal fen, Boreal Environ. Res., 14, 699–710, 2009.
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This study presents measurements of carbon dioxide exchange between the atmosphere and a grazed savanna grassland ecosystem for 3 years. We find that the yearly variation in carbon dioxide balance is largely determined by the changes in the early wet season balance (September to November) and in the mid-growing season balance (December to January).
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